Every boat operator should know the following terms and definitions.
Bow : Front of a boat.
Stern : Rear of a boat.
Starboard : Right side of a boat.
Port : Left side of a boat.
Hull : Body of a boat.
Gunwale : Upper edge of boat’s side (generally pronounced gunnel)
Cleat : Metal fitting on which a rope can be fastened.
What is the main part of a boat?
The body of a boat is called its hull . At the upper edges of the boat’s hull are the gunwales . The gunwales provide extra rigidity for the hull. The cross-section of the stern, where you attach an outboard motor, is called the transom.
DC electrical system. When it comes to your boat’s DC electrical system, knowledge is power!
Fuel system. When fellow cruisers say getting there is half the fun, it’s obvious they’ve never been stranded on the water due to a stalled engine.
Sanitation system.
What accessories are required for a boat? – Related Questions
What are the types of boat motors?
There are several marine engine and propulsion systems out there, but the four main types are: outboard, inboard, sterndrive and jet drive.
What electronics does a boat need?
What boat electronics do I need onboard?
Multifunction Displays (MFDs)
GPS/Chartplotter.
Fish Finder or Depth Sounder.
Engine Monitors.
VHF Radios.
What do Hydraulics do on a boat?
The equipment on ships use hydraulics in many ways such as in the maneuvering systems and the main engine control. This includes their automation systems, control systems, valve operations, deck machines, engine room stability, bow and stern thrusters, steering gears, and applications for overall ship stability.
What is the navigation system for a cargo ship?
Marine vessels rely on an S-band and X-band radar system for navigation as it can detect targets and display information on the screen such as the ship’s distance from the ground, any floating objects (island, rocks, iceberg, etc.) ), other vessels and obstacles to avoid collision.
What is mechanical steering on a boat?
Mechanical steering systems, also known as manual or non-power steering, are most commonly used in smaller boats. Mechanical steering uses push-pull cables which connect the steering wheel and helm at the front of the boat with the outboard motor.
What are the different types of steering for boats?
There are two types of mechanical steering systems for boats. There is a rack and pinion system and rotary boat steering.
How does a helm pump work?
Two-line manual systems: In these systems the helm pump moves the hydraulic cylinder directly. In use, a clockwise turn of the steering wheel will send fluid from the helm unit into the starboard hydraulic line. This fluid will be pumped into the cylinder and either extend or retract the cylinder rod.
What is power assist steering on a boat?
Power Assist Hydraulic Steering
This is the same as the hydraulic steering system with an extra pump added. The extra hydraulic pump helps push the fluid back and forth through the system, doubling the amount of assistance you get when turning the wheel.
What is rack and pinion steering on a boat?
The rack and pinion helm includes a pinion gear fitted directly on the steering shaft that engages a rack gear in a tubular housing. Rack steering is the most efficient mechanical system for moving the cable, but its drawback is its width.
Why does my boat steer so hard?
If your boat’s steering is unusually stiff, you should first check to make sure there’s adequate grease on the motor. Grease is necessary to keep the components moving and functioning as they are intended. Without this lubrication, the steering wheel may be difficult to turn.
Why does my boat have two steering cables?
Before hydraulic boat steering was common, dual cable steering was used because of the high hp outboard engines used on bass boats and economics with mechanical steering was the norm. Dual cable steering came in two versions at one time. Rack and Pinion as well as a Rotary steering.
Eventually you’ll need to either replace the cable or upgrade to hydraulic steering, but the long-term benefit of upgrading is smoother, lighter and more responsive handling, so the investment is worth it.
What are some disadvantages of hydraulic steering on a boat?
The only downside to the hydraulic besides the initial cost is the fact that the steering wheel doesn’t remain centered in the same location, so trim switches on the wheel can be a problem.
Why is my hydraulic steering stiff?
Steering Slow or Won’t Turn All the Way – Indicative of leaking steering cylinder seals. Check the seals for signs of escaping fluid, and make sure the cylinder shaft is dry and free from fluid when exposed from the cylinder body. Replace the cylinder’s seals if any fluid is found.
How do you steer a boat?
What is boat driver called?
skipper Add to list Share. The person in charge of a ship or boat is the skipper. Another word for the skipper is the “captain,” but skipper is so much more fun to say. Skipper is an informal name for the captain, a way to address the person who’s at the helm of a boat or in command of a Navy ship.