How many gills are located on each side?

Bony fish generally have four gill arches on each side, covered and protected by a single external bony plate.

Which fin was the largest?

All three species of thresher shark (family Alopiidae) have a huge scythe-shaped caudal fin (tail fin) which is roughly as long as the body itself.

What is it called when a fish is dark on top and light on bottom?

countershading. Countershading is a form of disguise in open water. (the animal’s back (dorsal side) is dark while its underside (ventral side) is light.) three ways that fish gill architecture maximizes surface area for gas exchange between the water and the blood.

Do fish have hearts?

The systemic heart of fishes consists of four chambers in series, the sinus venosus, atrium, ventricle, and conus or bulbus. Valves between the chambers and contraction of all chambers except the bulbus maintain a unidirectional blood flow through the heart.

Why do fish flash their sides?

Flashing is a behavior fish utilize to itch their bodies, most commonly associated with parasitic infections. Since they do not have arms or fingernails, they must use objects in their environment to scratch themselves.

What causes discoloration in fish?

Different conditions can have a marked imact on the distribution of colour pigment. Raised levels of pollutants such as ammonia, nitrite and chlorine tend to cause the pigment to concentrate, resulting in the fish becoming paler or darker. The pH and hardness of the water can also have an impact.

What is discoloration of fish?

Discoloration of dark-fleshed fish species during storage and processing was mainly due to the reaction of myoglobin, a monomeric globular heme protein contributed to the pigmentation of red meat fish, alone and with other muscle components.

What does it mean when fish is dark?

The bloodline [a dark, blood-rich muscle that runs through the center of some types of fish] can cause fish meat to be dark, fishy [and] stronger in flavor.

Can you revive a fish that just died?

Sadly, a dead fish cannot be revived. However, all is not lost if you have lifeless fillets aging somewhere in your freezer since last summer. These fish are losing their table-quality as each day passes.

Do fishes sleep?

While fish do not sleep in the same way that land mammals sleep, most fish do rest. Research shows that fish may reduce their activity and metabolism while remaining alert to danger. Some fish float in place, some wedge themselves into a secure spot in the mud or coral, and some even locate a suitable nest.

Do fish suffer when they are dying?

Fish certainly feel pain when they suffocate, which can be an incredibly drawn-out process. It can take some fish species over an hour to die from asphyxiation.

Should I flush my dying fish?

Flushing fish down the toilet is never an option. Flushing a sick fish into the sewer is not only inhumane, but it can also allow disease-causing organisms to enter local waters, leading to outbreaks of disease amongst native fish.

Which animal does not feel pain?

Fish do not feel pain the way humans do, according to a team of neurobiologists, behavioral ecologists and fishery scientists. The researchers conclude that fish do not have the neuro-physiological capacity for a conscious awareness of pain. Fish do not feel pain the way humans do.

Can Salt save a dying fish?

Give your fish a salt bath.

Though goldfish are freshwater fish, a salt bath can be great for your fish’s overall health and help him recover from a lack of oxygen.

Why do fish still move after death?

As previously mentioned, immediately after death, motor neurons maintain some membrane potential, or difference in ion charge, which then starts a domino effect down neural pathways causing movement.

Can fishes feel pain?

Fish do feel pain. It’s likely different from what humans feel, but it is still a kind of pain.” At the anatomical level, fish have neurons known as nociceptors, which detect potential harm, such as high temperatures, intense pressure, and caustic chemicals.

Can a fish feel happy?

Most pet fish that are happy and comfortable spend less time hiding and more time moving around. And just like humans, happy fish usually have a vibrant glow which is a sign of good health.